The Therapists Breaking Ranks on Gender Ideology | Thoughtful Therapists (#47)

13 November 2025

With Lucy Beney

UK

Lucy Beney and Terry Patterson, both members of UK organisation Thoughtful Therapists, describe how professional bodies including BACP used the Memorandum of Understanding on Conversion Therapy to enforce affirmation-only approaches and penalise ordinary exploratory clinical work. Their account carries direct relevance for Ireland, where conversion therapy legislation is under active development and Irish therapists operate within the same international frameworks that reshaped UK clinical culture.

Lucy Beney and Terry Patterson are both members of Thoughtful Therapists, a UK organisation founded in 2021 by therapists and counsellors who became alarmed that their professional bodies were drifting away from evidence-based practice toward ideological compliance. In this episode, they describe from the inside how that drift hardened into something more coercive: an enforced affirmation-only approach that places ordinary exploratory clinical work outside the bounds of acceptable practice. At the centre of the professional crisis they describe is the Memorandum of Understanding on Conversion Therapy, a document signed by multiple UK therapy bodies whose broad language makes standard clinical inquiry professionally hazardous. Beney and Patterson explain that therapists now risk sanctions for exploring a young client's history of trauma, co-occurring autism, or anxiety about puberty when that client has identified as transgender. Whether such exploration constitutes suppression of gender identity rather than good therapeutic practice is left deliberately unresolved by the MOU's wording — and both guests suggest that ambiguity functions as a tool of control rather than an oversight. Lucy Beney was a school counsellor and a member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy until May 2025. When the UK Supreme Court ruled that the word 'woman' in the Equality Act refers to biological sex, BACP issued a public statement affirming its support for what it described as the TNBGQ community and declaring all gender experiences valid. For Beney, that statement confirmed that her professional body had shifted from serving its members to pursuing a political position, and she resigned. Terry Patterson, who has more than twenty-five years of experience in university counselling, describes watching professional standards developed over decades unravel under organised activist pressure applied directly to governing bodies. The episode revisits the case of James Esses, who was removed from his therapy training programme after co-founding Thoughtful Therapists. He subsequently won a legal case arising from that expulsion — a moment Patterson and Beney treat as rare evidence that institutions can be held accountable when they act ideologically rather than professionally. The UK College of Psychotherapists' later withdrawal from the MOU, and the concerted hostility that decision attracted, illustrates how much institutional pressure operates in this space. For Irish practitioners and policymakers, the account is not a distant warning. Ireland is at an earlier stage of the same debate, with legislation on conversion therapy under consideration and professional bodies here drawing on the same international frameworks that shaped BACP's trajectory. The pattern Beney and Patterson describe — vague definitional language, professional consequences for dissent, and the reframing of exploratory therapy as inherently harmful — travels across borders with ease. Irish therapists working with gender-distressed young people already navigate uncertain professional ground, and the documented outcomes of the Tavistock review and the Cass Report indicate what follows when clinical caution is overtaken by institutional momentum.

The dossier behind this episode